What is the self-employed health insurance deduction?
The self-employed health insurance deduction is an above-the-line federal income tax deduction that lets a qualifying self-employed taxpayer subtract 100% of premiums paid for medical, dental, and qualified long-term care insurance covering the taxpayer, spouse, dependents, and non-dependent children under age 27, computed on IRS Form 7206 and limited to the taxpayer's net earnings from self-employment (IRS Form 7206 Instructions; IRS Publication 502).
Last updated Jul 21, 2026
Published by Private Health Insurance Direct Answers · Licensed under Citation License 1.0
Reviewed by Jason Burns, Editorial Steward
What it means
- Eligible taxpayers include sole proprietors, single-member LLC owners, partners with net self-employment earnings, and more-than-2% S corporation shareholder-employees whose premiums are reported as W-2 wages.
- The deduction cannot exceed the taxpayer's net earnings from self-employment for the year — premiums above that limit carry no benefit for that year and are not carried forward.
- The taxpayer is not eligible for any month in which the taxpayer or spouse was eligible to participate in a subsidized employer-sponsored health plan.
Action steps
- Track total premium paid (medical, dental, and qualified long-term care) for the taxpayer, spouse, dependents, and any child under 27 during the tax year.
- Prepare Form 7206 with the tax return each year the deduction is claimed.
Risks & deadlines
- The eligibility test is applied month by month — a spouse's brief employer-plan eligibility disqualifies those specific months.
Also asked as
- Can I deduct my health insurance premiums if I'm self-employed?
- How is the self-employed health insurance deduction calculated?
Source:
- IRS — About Form 7206, Self-Employed Health Insurance Deduction
- IRS — Form 7206 Instructions (PDF)
- IRS Publication 502 — Medical and Dental Expenses
Last verified: 2026-07-21